Merge pull request #4507 from hugovk/fix_tiff

Fix 2 buffer overflows in TIFF decoding

Author: hugovk

Tests/check_tiff_crashes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Reproductions/tests for crashes/read errors in TiffDecode.c
+
+# When run in python, all of these images should fail for
+# one reason or another, either as a buffer overrun,
+# unrecognized datastream, or truncated image file.
+# There shouldn't be any segfaults.
+#
+# if run like
+# `valgrind --tool=memcheck python check_tiff_crashes.py  2>&1 | grep TiffDecode.c`
+# the output should be empty. There may be python issues
+# in the valgrind especially if run in a debug python
+# version.
+
+
+from PIL import Image
+
+repro_read_strip = (
+    "images/crash_1.tif",
+    "images/crash_2.tif",
+)
+
+for path in repro_read_strip:
+    with Image.open(path) as im:
+        try:
+            im.load()
+        except Exception as msg:
+            print(msg)

Tests/images/crash_1.tif

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ int ImagingLibTiffInit(ImagingCodecState state, int fp, uint32 offset) {
 
 
 int ReadTile(TIFF* tiff, UINT32 col, UINT32 row, UINT32* buffer) {
-    uint16 photometric;
+    uint16 photometric = 0;
 
     TIFFGetField(tiff, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &photometric);
 
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ int ReadTile(TIFF* tiff, UINT32 col, UINT32 row, UINT32* buffer) {
 }
 
 int ReadStrip(TIFF* tiff, UINT32 row, UINT32* buffer) {
-    uint16 photometric;
+    uint16 photometric = 0; // init to not PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR
     TIFFGetField(tiff, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &photometric);
 
     // To avoid dealing with YCbCr subsampling, let libtiff handle it
@@ -363,6 +363,13 @@ int ImagingLibTiffDecode(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state, UINT8* buffer, Py_
 
         state->bytes = row_byte_size * tile_length;
 
+        if (TIFFTileSize(tiff) > state->bytes) {
+            // If the strip size as expected by LibTiff isn't what we're expecting, abort.
+            state->errcode = IMAGING_CODEC_MEMORY;
+            TIFFClose(tiff);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
         /* realloc to fit whole tile */
         /* malloc check above */
         new_data = realloc (state->buffer, state->bytes);
@@ -424,11 +431,21 @@ int ImagingLibTiffDecode(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state, UINT8* buffer, Py_
             TIFFClose(tiff);
             return -1;
         }
-        
+
         state->bytes = rows_per_strip * row_byte_size;
 
         TRACE(("StripSize: %d \n", state->bytes));
 
+        if (TIFFStripSize(tiff) > state->bytes) {
+            // If the strip size as expected by LibTiff isn't what we're expecting, abort.
+            // man:   TIFFStripSize returns the equivalent size for a strip of data as it would be returned in a
+            //        call to TIFFReadEncodedStrip ...
+
+            state->errcode = IMAGING_CODEC_MEMORY;
+            TIFFClose(tiff);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
         /* realloc to fit whole strip */
         /* malloc check above */
         new_data = realloc (state->buffer, state->bytes);